不定詞(基本用法)

カッコ内の語句を並べ替えて日本文とほぼ同じ意味の英文を作りなさい。

私はグリーンさんと話をするために英語を習った。
(I, English, Ms. Green, talk, to, learned, with). I learned English to talk with Ms. Green.

私は良い野球選手になるために一生懸命練習します。
(be, player, hard, I, good, practice, to, a, baseball). I practice hard to be a good baseball player.

ケンは彼の部屋をそうじするために早く起きた。
(to, got, room, clean, up, his, Ken , early) . Ken got up early to clean his room.

私は母と一緒に買い物に行きたい。
(mother, go, want, with, shopping, to, my, I). I want to go shopping with my mother.

彼らはコンピュータを通じて友達を作ることが好きです。
(to, like, friends, computers, they, through, make). They like to make friends through computers.

早く起きることは私にとって難しい。
(is, get, for, to, up, difficult, me, early). To get up early is difficult for me.

ケンは英語で手紙を書こうとした。
(write, English, letter, in, a, Ken, to , tried). Ken tried to write a letter in English.

私は何か冷たい飲み物が欲しい。
(cold, drink, I, want , to, something). I want something cold to drink.

私はあなたに会えて嬉しかった。
(you, I, meet, to, glad, was). I was glad to meet you.

ほぼ同じ意味になるように空らんに適切な語句を入れなさい。

The news made me happy.
I was happy  the news. to hear (when I heard)

We have to do a lot of homework today.
We have a lot of  today. homework to do

次の文を英語にしなさい。

私はヒデキのようになりたい。 I want to be like Hideki.

あなたはなぜオーストラリアへ行ったのですか。 英語を勉強するため。 Why did you go to Australia? To study English.

僧侶には彼らにあげるお金はありません。 The priest doesn’t have any money to give them.

人々はその穴を見つけて驚いた。 People were surprised to find the hole.


I learned English to talk with Ms. Green. I practice hard to be a good baseball player. Ken got up early to clean his room. I want to go shopping with my mother. They like to make friends through computers. To get up early is difficult for me. Ken tried to write a letter in English. I want something cold to drink. I was glad to meet you.


to hear (when I heard) homework to do


I want to be like Hideki. Why did you go to Australia? To study English. The priest doesn’t have any money to give them. People were surprised to find the hole.